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History |
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Sutton-in-Craven
Parish is located five miles south-east of Skipton. It is one of
the most southerly parishes in Craven, bordering the county of West
Yorkshire. |
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Sitting
in a cleft of the Pennines, the village is surrounded on three sides
by hills which rise sharply to around one thousand feet. Falling
from these hills is Sutton Beck, which runs through the village
into Holme Beck, eventually joining the River Aire near Kildwick. |
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Sutton
is part of the ancient parish of Kildwick, which consisted of the
townships of Kildwick,Silsden, Steeton, Farnhill, Holden, Estburne
(Eastburn), Bradley, Cowling, Cononley, Glusburn and Sutton in Airedale
as it was originally called. |
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The
settlement grew during the industrial revolution to become a typical
example of a South Pennines mill village. Sutton, with addition
of part of Glusburn, was constituted an ecclesiastical district
in 1869. |
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At
Earl Crag, high above the village, are two man-made structures (The
Pinnacles) which dominate the skyline. These "salt and pepper
pots" as they are known locally are both within Sutton parish,
one mile apart. |
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Sutton
Pinnacle / Lund's Tower is nearest Sutton. The site was chosen
by James Lund of nearby Malsis Hall as the site for the construction
of a monument, possibly to commemorate the Golden Jubilee
od Queen Victoria in 1887. He built a single tower containing
a spiral staircase which has become popularly known as Sutton
Pinnacle. |
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Wainman's
Tower / Cowling Pinnacle is nearest Cowling, an older tapering
solid structure. There are a number of possible suggestions
as to its existence - a memorial to Lady Amcott's husband,
who died in the Civil War; erected by Richard Wainman to
mark the defeat of Napoleon at the battle of Waterloo in
1815; or a memorial to his son, who died in the Napoleonic
War. This tower was rebuilt in 1900. |
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Sutton
Hall - a magnificent Victorian Gothic building, was demolished
in the 1940s. All that remains is an imposing stone archway, "The
East Lodge", The Lodge, West Lane, bridges and stables converted
to a residence. |
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